State of Michigan

DEPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES

Lansing

JENNIFER M. GRANHOLM

governor

REBECCA  A. HUMPHRIES

director

 


 

BILL ANALYSIS

 

BILL NUMBER:

SB 473 (As Amended May 16, 2007)

TOPIC:

Mandate DNR provide web based PDF maps of MI public hunting opportunities

 

SPONSOR:

Prusi

CO-SPONSORS:

Allen, Barcia, Gleason, Basham, Birkholz, Patterson, Van Woerkom, McManus

 

COMMITTEE:

Natural Resources and Environmental Affairs

Analysis Done:

June 22, 2007

POSITION

The Department of Natural Resources (DNR) supports this legislation per the amended version of May 16, 2007, conditional on our Hunting and Fishing License Fee bills passing.

PROBLEM/BACKGROUND

The DNR-appointed Hunting Recruitment and Retention Work Group identified access to huntable land as one of three major barriers to increasing hunting in Michigan.  With 26 percent of Michigan's land area open to public hunting, communication and information about current hunting opportunities is essential.  This is valuable for both residents and non-residents considering a trip to Michigan.  State lands open to public hunting include the vast majority of the 3.9 million-acre state forest system, the 340,000-acre state game and wildlife area system, two-thirds of the 285,000-acre state park and recreation area system and the 12,000-acre Hunting Access Program system of leased lands.  Federal lands open include the vast majority of the 2.7 million-acre national forest system, the majority of the state's two national lakeshores (Pictured Rocks and Sleeping Bear Dunes) and most of the 120,000 acres of national wildlife refuge.  In addition, over 2 million acres of private lands enrolled in the commercial forest act are open to public hunting.  A web-based map system provides rapid access by any internet user and the ability to upgrade and revise maps without reprinting.  This approach makes efficient use of existing data layers in the state's GIS data base.  It is based on the successful experiences of North Dakota, Kansas and other prairie states in providing a PDF set of maps on their respective natural resource agency websites to serve resident and non-resident hunters.  A PDF based system of maps that is annually upgraded will need additional resources for staff, connection fees, file storage, etc.  

 

 

Appropriate disclaimers will also need to be utilized as maps of publicly owned lands are by 40-acre area (quarter-quarter section), not parcel mapped.  That means if one acre in a 40 is open, the entire 40 will show as open.

DESCRIPTION OF BILL

Mandates by December 31, 2007 that DNR have a PDF web-based map system available to the public that denotes all federal, state and private lands open to public hunting in Michigan.       

SUMMARY OF ARGUMENTS

Pro

This legislation will support the recommendation of the Hunter Recruitment and Retention Work Group and the subsequent Implementation Group, the Michigan Natural Resources Commission and others in that it will require the creation and internet availability of maps to clearly indicate lands open to public hunting in Michigan.  It will also combine data layers that will be useful for other purposes including location of commercial forest act lands which are also open to fishing.  The DNR is supportive with appropriate disclaimers as to the accuracy of maps and additional resources to create the maps and maintain and update the information on the internet.  There is no opposition to the bill.  

Con

Currently there is not the necessary funding or staff available to create and maintain PDF maps of lands open to public hunting at the county level.

 

FISCAL/ECONOMIC IMPACT

Are there revenue or budgetary implications in the bill to the --

(a)     Department

Budgetary:

Initial costs to develop PDF maps through combining and refining existing data layers and to maintain maps in light of ownership changes (e.g. land acquisitions, exchanges and sales; properties entering and leaving the Commercial Forest Act system, properties entering and leaving the Hunting Access Program system, etc.) will require at least one DNR GIS analyst annually.  Currently, mapping of Commercial Forest Act lands is six months behind.  This is a key component of public hunting opportunity and will need an additional one-quarter of an FTE at the Specialist level in Department of Information Technology (DIT).  Finally, availability on the

 

 

web will require additional fees to DIT for servers, network connections, hosting fees, file storage, etc. 

The FTE’s need to be digitized 1.0 and 0.25 which equals 1.25 FTE’s.  Also, the dollars required must be increased, i.e. $133,000/year plus DIT service charges factored in.

Revenue:   

This may increase hunting license revenue, especially from non-resident hunters, as they become aware of the magnitude of public hunting opportunity.  Specific growth opportunities for non-resident hunting are available for ruffed grouse and woodcock hunting, especially in the Upper Peninsula.  Here some of the best grouse/woodcock habitat and hunting in the United States is found and large blocks of public hunting opportunity are available.  It will also demonstrate that no one is more than 20 minutes from a public hunting opportunity in Michigan, strengthening hunter retention.      

Comments:

None    

(b)     State

Budgetary:

None      

Revenue:   

None

Comments:

None    

(c)     Local Government

Comments:

No known impacts other than a moderate increase in travel by hunters which should provide economic benefit.       

OTHER STATE DEPARTMENTS

The DIT will be involved in the management of servers, network connections, hosting fees, file storage, etc.  They will also have a role in maintaining and updating the mapping of lands enrolled under the Commercial Forest Act.       

 

 

ANY OTHER PERTINENT INFORMATION

A set of county level PDF maps that display public hunting opportunities will make Michigan comparable to prairie states that successfully attract many thousands of non-resident hunters based in part on the availability of public hunting opportunity.  In addition, it will effectively serve resident hunters, providing them a tool to explore new areas and identify public hunting locations convenient to them. 

ADMINISTRATIVE RULES IMPACT

Rules can be promulgated to provide for administration of the act.

 

 

 

_______________________________

Rebecca A. Humphries

Director

 

_______________________________

Date

 

 

FMFM/Nelson